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https://git.sr.ht/~seirdy/seirdy.one
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4 changed files with 77 additions and 54 deletions
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@ -6,7 +6,7 @@ My main computer is a 2013 HP Elitebook 840 G1. It has a dual-core Intel i5-4300
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## Environment
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* OS: Fedora 36
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* OS: Fedora, latest stable release.
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* Wayland compositor: Sway
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* Shell: zsh (interactive), dash (non-interactive/shell-scripts)
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* Terminal Emulator: Foot. Sometimes gnome-terminal when I'm using a screen reader.
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@ -16,18 +16,22 @@ My main computer is a 2013 HP Elitebook 840 G1. It has a dual-core Intel i5-4300
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* `$EDITOR`: Neovim
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* Browser: Firefox for most pages, Chromium for apps, NetSurf when I'm low on battery.
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* Coreutils alternatives: ripgrep, sd (better multiline regexes than sed), fd
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* Music player: mpd, along with my mpd scripts
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* Video player: three builds of mpv, two with a PGO run on different types of video (anime and live-action-with-filmgrain). Often paired with yt-dlp and mpv_sponsorblock
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* Image viewer: mpv (one less program to keep track of), swayimg. Both support AVIF and JPEG-XL now.
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* Session manager: tmux (I don't use it for tiling, Sway handles that)
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* IRC client: WeeChat. Might use senpai eventually, if I can get it to play well with espeak-ng.
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* News: Newsboat. I'm thinking of switching to a feed-to-IMAP or Maildir setup eventually so I can get sync and use mblaze, and replace a TUI with a CLI. Ideally something that supports WebSub.
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* Containers: Toolbox: Creates quick mutable environments for me to mess around as root. I use Fedora Rawhide for more bleeding-edge packages in these environments. Quick mutable environments to mess around in or use different toolchains are pretty much my only use of containers.
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* Screen reader: Orca
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=> https://sr.ht/~seirdy/mpd-scripts/ mpd-scripts page
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=> https://github.com/po5/mpv_sponsorblock mpv_sponsorblock
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=> https://sr.ht/~taiite/senpai/ senpai
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## Multimedia
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* Music player: mpd, along with my mpd scripts
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* Video player: three builds of mpv, two with a PGO run on different types of video (anime and live-action-with-filmgrain). Often paired with yt-dlp and mpv_sponsorblock
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* Image viewer: mpv (one less program to keep track of), swayimg. Both support AVIF and JPEG-XL now.
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## Mail:
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* Mail fetcher: mbsync
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@ -8,17 +8,15 @@ date: "2022-06-16T17:16:18-07:00"
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---
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Here's the software I use. I've recently started to reduce my use of <abbr title="Textual User Interfaces">TUIs</abbr> in favor of <abbr title="Command Line Interfaces">CLIs</abbr> for a variety of reasons. When possible, I try to use lightweight programs that can run on any machine, from a single-board computer to a giant desktop. I don't ever want to feel like I need to upgrade my hardware to do the same tasks as before: hardware upgrades should only be justified by my use-cases significantly changing, existing hardware being broken beyond repair, or upstream abandonment of security patches.[^1]
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Hardware
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--------
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## Hardware
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My main computer is a 2013 HP Elitebook 840 G1. It has a dual-core Intel i5-4300U CPU (Haswell), with simultaneous multithreading disabled.
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Environment
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-----------
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## Environment
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Fedora 36
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: Primary OS. Uses Linux, Systemd, GNU libc, GNU coreutils, dnf, firewalld, and SELinux.
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Fedora
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: Primary OS, latest stable version. Uses Linux, Systemd, GNU libc, GNU coreutils, dnf, firewalld, and SELinux.
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Sway
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: Dynamic Wayland compositor that focuses on tiling window management but also supports tabbed and stacking layouts.
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@ -32,8 +30,7 @@ DASH
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Foot
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: Primary terminal emulator. Sometimes I use gnome-terminal when I'm using a screen reader.
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Basic utilities
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---------------
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## Basic utilities
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Neovim
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@ -48,6 +45,24 @@ ripgrep
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[fd](https://github.com/sharkdp/fd)
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: Better parallel execution than `find -exec`. I still use `find` in many situations, though.
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Tmux
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: I typically don't use it for tiling or tabs, except over SSH. Sway has me covered there. I instead use Tmux for session management and for buffer manipulation (regex search, piping the buffer, writing the buffer to a file, etc).
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WeeChat
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: IRC client. I might use [senpai](https://sr.ht/~taiite/senpai/) eventually, if I can get it to play well with espeak-ng.
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Newsboat
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: Feed reader for RSS and Atom feeds. I'm thinking of switching to a feed-to-IMAP or Maildir setup eventually so I can get sync and use mblaze, and replace a TUI with a CLI. Ideally something that supports [WebSub](https://websub.net/draft).
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Toolbox
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: Creates quick mutable environments for me to mess around as root. I use Fedora Rawhide for more bleeding-edge packages in these environments. Quick mutable environments to mess around in or use different toolchains are pretty much my only use of containers.
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Orca
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: Screen reader. Great for when I'm dealing with overstimulation and need to "turn everything off" for a while. I don't actually rely on this to use my machine.
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## Multimedia
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mpd
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: My music player daemon, paired with [my mpd scripts](https://sr.ht/~seirdy/mpd-scripts/) and [mpd-mpris](https://github.com/natsukagami/mpd-mpris).
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@ -58,20 +73,7 @@ mpv
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[swayimg](https://github.com/artemsen/swayimg)
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: Secondary image viewer; grabs window dimensions from the currently-focused window in Sway.
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Tmux
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: I typically don't use it for tiling or tabs, except over SSH. Sway has me covered there. I instead use Tmux for session management and for buffer manipulation (regex search, piping the buffer, writing the buffer to a file, etc).
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WeeChat
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: IRC client. I might use [senpai](https://sr.ht/~taiite/senpai/) eventually, if I can get it to play well with espeak-ng.
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Newsboat
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: Feed reader for RSS and Atom feeds. I'm thinking of switching to a feed-to-IMAP or Maildir setup eventually so I can get sync and use mblaze, and replace a TUI with a CLI. Ideally something that supports [WebSub.](https://websub.net/draft)
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Orca
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: Screen reader. Great for when I'm dealing with overstimulation and need to "turn everything off" for a while. I don't actually rely on this to use my machine.
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Browsers
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--------
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## Browsers
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I always disable JavaScript and <abbr title="Just-In-Time">JIT</abbr>-compilation unless it's absolutely required.
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@ -88,8 +90,7 @@ Tor Browser
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NetSurf
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: When I'm low on battery or want to experiment a bit.
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Mail
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----
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## Mail
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Email sucks but it's the only lightweight, open, federated protocol for subject-delimited threaded discussions that meets my needs. It also makes working with open-source projects easier: it gives me one place to look for patches and issues so I don't have to open GitHub, Codeberg, GitLab, Sourcehut, etc. in different tabs and check each one.[^2]
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@ -104,13 +105,12 @@ msmtp
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: Routine tasks, displaying my inbox or list threads, reading email, organizing my messages
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Neomutt
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: My mail user agent, for the tasks that mbsync isn't good for (e.g. manual organization)
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: My mail user agent, for the tasks that mblaze isn't good for (e.g. manual organization)
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[w3m-sandbox](https://git.sr.ht/~seirdy/bwrap-scripts/tree/trunk/item/w3m-sandbox)
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: Displays HTML mail in a sandboxed environment. Networking and most filesystem access are disabled; using its full unrestricted functionality will involve syscalls I forbid with seccomp and crash the program.
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Networking and penetration testing
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----------------------------------
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## Networking and penetration testing
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Every administrator needs some tools to test their servers.
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@ -136,8 +136,7 @@ Every administrator needs some tools to test their servers.
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[ssh-audit](https://github.com/jtesta/ssh-audit)
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: I check my SSH config against [this SSH policy](../ssh-policy.txt). It's based on the GrapheneOS infrastructure's SSH configs.
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Other tools
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-----------
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## Other tools
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Everyday utilities I can't live without:
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@ -186,8 +185,7 @@ bmake
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<a href="https://github.com/yt-dlp" id="yt-dlp">yt-dlp</a>
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: Download videos from hundreds of different sites, including YouTube. Integrates with external downloaders like aria2 and downloads DASH chunks in parallel to max out your connection speed. yt-dlp also integrates with Sponsorblock to add skippable chapters for the segments I'd otherwise have to manually skip (sponsored content, subscription-begging, an ending segment featuring other videos, and other useless bullshit). I've forgotten what it's like to watch a video ad.
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This website
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------------
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## This website
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I use multiple aforementioned tools (Neovim, bmake, sd, etc.) for routine tasks when building seirdy.one.
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@ -273,7 +271,7 @@ All my server daemons are statically-linked binaries, which makes sandboxing eas
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Nginx
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: Specifically, [nginx-quic](https://quic.nginx.org/) with the [headers_more](https://github.com/openresty/headers-more-nginx-module) and [ngx_brotli (static)](https://github.com/google/ngx_brotli) modules. Statically linked against zlib-ng, BoringSSL, PCRE2 (non-JIT), and musl libc; patched for dynamic TLS records, basic externally-managed OCSP-stapling support, static HPACK compression, removing server signatures, and enabling dark mode on in-binary error pages. I recommend most people use Caddy instead of Nginx. The only benefits of Nginx are certain modules providing application-server capabilities, the ability to re-load all configs with zero downtime, better requests-per-second on limited hardware (although most sites won't need to handle more than a few hundred requests per second, which Caddy can handle *easily*), and kernel-accelerated TLS for maximizing bandwidth (usually unnecessary).
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: Specifically, [nginx-quic](https://quic.nginx.org/) with the [headers_more](https://github.com/openresty/headers-more-nginx-module) and [ngx_brotli (static)](https://github.com/google/ngx_brotli) modules. Statically linked against zlib-ng, BoringSSL, PCRE2 (non-JIT), and musl libc; patched for dynamic TLS records, basic externally-managed OCSP-stapling support, static HPACK compression, removing server signatures, and enabling dark mode on in-binary error pages. I recommend most people use Caddy instead of Nginx. The only benefits of Nginx are certain modules providing application-server capabilities, the ability to re-load all configs with zero downtime, better requests-per-second on limited hardware (although most sites won't need to handle more than a few hundred requests per second, which Caddy can handle _easily_), and kernel-accelerated TLS for maximizing bandwidth (usually unnecessary).
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[certbot-ocsp-fetcher](https://github.com/tomwassenberg/certbot-ocsp-fetcher)
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: Shell script to manage the OCSP cache for Nginx, since Nginx's own implementation shouldn't be used without running a trusted resolver (and is completely non-existent if you build with BoringSSL).
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@ -293,8 +291,7 @@ Agate
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[Conduit](https://conduit.rs/)
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: Faster and more lightweight Matrix server in a single binary.
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Services
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--------
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## Services
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I generally try to limit my dependence on services, preferring to run software myself. I do make a few compromises.
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@ -314,8 +311,7 @@ I generally try to limit my dependence on services, preferring to run software m
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[Search My Site](https://searchmysite.net/)
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: I already pay for it; I might as well use it! Its API powers the site's search functionality, with searches proxied through a tiny Go wrapper on my backend.
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What I don't use
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----------------
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## What I don't use
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These are tools that I don't use, or avoid using.
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@ -15,16 +15,18 @@ sitemap:
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---
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I moderate the "pleroma.envs.net" Akkoma instance on the Fediverse, as <a href="https://pleroma.envs.net/users/Seirdy" rel="me">@Seirdy@pleroma.envs.net</a>.
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I maintain three main blocklists for the Fediverse:
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I maintain four main blocklists for the Fediverse:
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[The `pleroma.envs.net` blocklist](https://seirdy.one/pb/pleroma.envs.net.csv)
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: A large list of instances that I find worth suspending. After the first couple hundred entries (imported and then reviewed), I started collecting receipts. Since early 2023, every entry has documented reasons and receipts. I share these with multiple people in a collaborative document, but I don't share it publicly due to risk of harassment. Unlike the other two lists on this page, it wasn't made for general use (though you're welcome to use it as reference).
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: A large list of instances that I find worth suspending. After the first couple hundred entries (imported and then reviewed), I started collecting receipts. Since early 2023, every entry has documented reasons and receipts. I share these with multiple people in a collaborative document, but I don't share it publicly due to risk of harassment.
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Unlike the other two lists on this page, **it wasn't made for general use** (though you're welcome to use it as reference, or as one of many sources for a consensus-based list with a minimum severity level).
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[`tier0.csv`](https://seirdy.one/pb/tier0.csv)
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: A much smaller semi-curated subset of `pleroma.envs.net` suitable for the majority of instances wishing to uphold the Mastodon Covenant's moderation standards. I hope to make it a good starting point for your instance's blocklist, with wiggle room for your own adjustments. I encourage you to add and remove entries as you see fit. Regularly importing `tier0.csv` won't account for retractions; [a sibling blocklist for tier-0 retractions](https://seirdy.one/pb/tier0-retractions.csv) exists for [FediBlockHole](https://github.com/eigenmagic/fediblockhole) users.
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: A much smaller semi-curated subset of `pleroma.envs.net` suitable for the majority of instances wishing to uphold the Mastodon Covenant's moderation standards, though somewhat heavy-handed. I hope to make it a good **starting point** for your instance's blocklist, with wiggle room for your own adjustments. I encourage you to add and remove entries as you see fit. Regularly importing `tier0.csv` won't account for retractions; [a sibling blocklist for tier-0 retractions](https://seirdy.one/pb/tier0-retractions.csv) exists for [FediBlockHole](https://github.com/eigenmagic/fediblockhole) users.
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Note that **this list is larger than the bare-minimum I recommend;** that'd be FediNuke. If you're skeptical of imported blocklists, you should start there.
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Note that **this list is larger than the bare-minimum I recommend.** the bare-minimum is FediNuke. If you're skeptical of imported blocklists, you should start there. If you run an instance for many others: please do not blindly import this list unless you intend to review its entries.
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[`FediNuke.txt`](https://seirdy.one/pb/FediNuke.txt)
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: A curated subset of `tier0.csv`, containing what I deem the "worse half" of it. This contains instances I really do recommend most people block, or at least avoid. I try to make it a suitable candidate for a "default blocklist", and use it as reference when I evaluate the quality of other blocklists.
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@ -33,6 +35,9 @@ I maintain three main blocklists for the Fediverse:
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Criteria are not set in stone. Instances well-known for causing significant problems for many other instances, particularly for instances run by and for marginalized groups, may be added.
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[`tier1.csv`](https://seirdy.one/pb/tier1.csv)
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: Identical to `tier0.csv`, except with the addition of some instances that I believe require an admin to make a more informed decision, or at least be aware of should they abstain from moderating. Either they are contentious entries or have detailed context I can't distill into a few pithy sentences like other entries.
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All lists, just like all my content on seirdy.one, are CC-BY-SA licensed. Feel free to use them in your own projects accordingly.
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This post is an attempt to document how they are made, their differences, their intended use, and especially their caveats. It also contains a work-in-progress list of receipts for instances in FediNuke and my Tier-0.
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@ -662,6 +667,10 @@ wideboys.org
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{{</ nofollow >}}
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## Tier-1 entries, excluding Tier-0
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This section hasn't been started yet. It'll be for entries that demand a lengthier explanation and/or a more informed, nuanced decision.
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</details>
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## Future
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@ -1,16 +1,30 @@
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{{ $light_svg := resources.GetMatch (printf "/p/%s.svg" (.Get "name")) -}}
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{{ $light_png := resources.GetMatch (printf "/p/%s.png" (.Get "name")) -}}
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{{ $light_jpg := resources.GetMatch (printf "/p/%s.jpg" (.Get "name")) -}}
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{{ $light_webp := resources.GetMatch (printf "/p/%s.webp" (.Get "name")) -}}
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{{ $light_avif := resources.GetMatch (printf "/p/%s.avif" (.Get "name")) -}}
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{{ $light_jxl := resources.GetMatch (printf "/p/%s.jxl" (.Get "name")) -}}
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{{ $dark_svg := resources.GetMatch (printf "/p/%s_dark.svg" (.Get "name")) -}}
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{{ $dark_png := resources.GetMatch (printf "/p/%s_dark.png" (.Get "name")) -}}
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{{ $dark_jpg := resources.GetMatch (printf "/p/%s_dark.jpg" (.Get "name")) -}}
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{{ $dark_webp := resources.GetMatch (printf "/p/%s_dark.webp" (.Get "name")) -}}
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{{ $dark_avif := resources.GetMatch (printf "/p/%s_dark.avif" (.Get "name")) -}}
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{{ $dark_jxl := resources.GetMatch (printf "/p/%s_dark.jxl" (.Get "name")) -}}
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{{- $img_width := $light_png.Width -}}
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{{- $img_height := $light_png.Height -}}
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{{- $orig_img := $light_png -}}
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{{- $orig_img_type := "image/png" -}}
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{{- $orig_img_dark := $dark_png -}}
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{{- $orig_img_dark_type := "image/png" -}}
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{{- with $light_jpg -}}
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{{- $orig_img_type = "image/jpeg" -}}
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{{- $orig_img = $light_jpg -}}
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{{- end -}}
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{{- with $dark_jpg -}}
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{{- $orig_img_dark_type = "image/jpeg" -}}
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{{- $orig_img_dark = $dark_jpg -}}
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{{- end -}}
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{{- $img_width := $orig_img.Width -}}
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{{- $img_height := $orig_img.Height -}}
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{{- with (.Get "sf") -}}
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{{- $img_width = (mul $img_width . | math.Round) -}}
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{{- $img_height = (mul $img_height . | math.Round ) -}}
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@ -46,11 +60,11 @@
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type="image/webp"
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media="screen and (prefers-color-scheme: dark)" />
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{{ end -}}
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{{ with $dark_png -}}
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{{ $dark_png_src := . | resources.Fingerprint "md5" -}}
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{{ with $orig_img_dark -}}
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{{ $orig_dark_src := . | resources.Fingerprint "md5" -}}
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<source
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srcset="{{ $dark_png_src.RelPermalink }}"
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type="image/png"
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srcset="{{ $orig_dark_src.RelPermalink }}"
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type="{{ $orig_img_dark_type }}"
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media="screen and (prefers-color-scheme: dark)" />
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{{ end -}}
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{{- if not (in site.BaseURL ".onion") -}}
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@ -79,13 +93,13 @@
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srcset="{{ $light_webp_src.RelPermalink }}"
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type="image/webp" />
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{{ end -}}
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{{ $light_png_src := $light_png | resources.Fingerprint "md5" -}}
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{{ $orig_src := $orig_img | resources.Fingerprint "md5" -}}
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<source
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srcset="{{ $light_png_src.RelPermalink }}"
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type="image/png" />
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srcset="{{ $orig_src.RelPermalink }}"
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type="{{ $orig_img_type }}" />
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<img{{ with .Get "class" }} class="{{ . }}"{{ end }}
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width="{{ $img_width }}" height="{{ $img_height }}"
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src="{{ $light_png_src.Permalink }}" alt='{{ .Get "alt" }}'
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src="{{ $orig_src.Permalink }}" alt='{{ .Get "alt" }}'
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{{ with .Parent -}}
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{{ if eq .Name "transcribed-image-figure" -}}
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{{ with .Get "id" -}}
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||||
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|||
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Reference in a new issue