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CSS: adjust to meet recommended tap-target size

Adjust margins/paddings to actually meet the 48px recommended
tap-target size.

Also get rid of the unstyled-list class. Now my stylesheet only uses a
single class; everything else is actually-semantic-markup.
This commit is contained in:
Rohan Kumar 2022-05-03 22:09:14 -07:00
parent 2dd338ea13
commit 5f1b73362c
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GPG key ID: 1E892DB2A5F84479
3 changed files with 69 additions and 68 deletions

View file

@ -1,10 +1,16 @@
/* CSS that adds the bare minimum for a simple layout. /* CSS that adds the bare minimum for a simple layout.
* Nothing here exists purely for aesthetics except the unstyled-list; * Nothing here exists purely for aesthetics; everything addresses a
* everything else addresses a specific a11y, compatibility, or critical * specific a11y, compatibility, or critical
* usability need. * usability need.
* I also don't use any classes besides "unstyled-list" and "pix". My *
* HTML contains microformats2 classnames for IndieWeb parsers, but I * I also don't use any classes besides "pix". My HTML contains
* don't actually use those for styling. * microformats2 classnames for IndieWeb parsers, but I don't actually
* use those for styling.
*
* To keep myself from caring about minute details, I limited myself to
* only defining spacing in increments of .125em. Borders are either
* 1px (separators) or 3px (block indicators). This also improves
* compression. No more "finding the perfect value".
* *
* I cite WCAG 2.2 success criterions with "SC". */ * I cite WCAG 2.2 success criterions with "SC". */
@ -31,7 +37,7 @@ html {
/* Aligning to the center with space on both sides prevents accidental /* Aligning to the center with space on both sides prevents accidental
* link activation on tablets, and is a common practice that users are * link activation on tablets, and is a common practice that users are
* more used to. */ * more used to for articles. */
margin: auto; margin: auto;
/* WCAG recommends a max line width. Not everyone can resize the /* WCAG recommends a max line width. Not everyone can resize the
@ -49,46 +55,25 @@ html {
max-width: 36em; max-width: 36em;
} }
/* Compensate for misalignment and wasted space caused by a padding /* Compensate for misalignment and wasted space caused by padding
* increase. */ * and margin adjustments in nav children made to meet SC 2.5.5 */
nav:not([role="doc-toc"]) { nav:not([role="doc-toc"]) {
margin: -.5em 0 -.5em -.25em; margin: -.5em 0 -.5em -.125em;
} }
/* SC 2.5.5: Increase nav link tap target size a bit */ /* SC 2.5.5: Increase nav link tap target size a bit */
nav:not([role="doc-toc"]) a { nav:not([role="doc-toc"]) a {
padding: .75em .25em; padding: .875em .125em;
} }
nav li { nav li {
margin-bottom: .75em; margin: .875em 0;
margin-top: .75em;
} }
} }
/* Save some space and paper by making the site nav and footer
* links single-line, but bump up the line-height to increase
* space between tap-targets (a11y) */
header li,
footer li {
display: inline-block;
margin-right: .75em;
line-height: 1.75
}
/* narrow screens: reduce margin for blockquotes a lot, using
* a thick left-side border instead. */
blockquote {
border-left: 4px solid;
margin: 0;
padding-left: .8em;
}
/* narrow screens: reduce list indentation, hyphenate nested lists /* narrow screens: reduce list indentation, hyphenate nested lists
* touch screens: lists of links should be * touch screens: lists of links should be easy to tap so give them
* easy to tap so give them some spacing. */ * some spacing (partial SC 2.5.5). */
dd, dd,
ol, ol,
ul { ul {
@ -105,6 +90,31 @@ ul ul {
padding-left: 1em; padding-left: 1em;
} }
/* Save some space and paper by making the site nav and footer
* links single-line without bullets, but bump up the line-height to
* increase space between tap-targets (SC 2.5.5). */
nav ul {
padding: 0
}
nav ul li {
display: inline-block;
line-height: 1.75;
list-style-type: none;
margin-right: .375em;
}
/* narrow screens: reduce margin for blockquotes a lot, using
* a border instead. Put it on the left and right to make it
* LTR/RTL-neutral, for machine translators that change text
* direction (e.g. the one in Edge). */
blockquote {
border-left: 3px solid;
margin: 0;
padding: 0 1em;
}
/* Narrow screens: allow hyphenating titles /* Narrow screens: allow hyphenating titles
* I can't add soft hyphens to these. */ * I can't add soft hyphens to these. */
h1 { h1 {
@ -120,20 +130,6 @@ h1 {
} }
} }
/* Lists without bullets: navlinks, posts lists, webmentions.
* Those three are lists whose items are already easily
* distinguishable, rendering bullet points as unnecessary extra
* visual noise. Pretty much the only purely-aesthetic change in this
* CSS file. */
.unstyled-list {
padding: 0;
}
.unstyled-list li {
list-style-type: none;
}
/* <kbd> should be distinguished from <code> and surrounding text /* <kbd> should be distinguished from <code> and surrounding text
* in a way beyond font-face; at least two visual distinctions needed * in a way beyond font-face; at least two visual distinctions needed
* Also, Small text is easier to read when slightly bolder. * Also, Small text is easier to read when slightly bolder.
@ -180,15 +176,14 @@ span[itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"] {
/* Narrow screens: allow horizontal scroll in a pre block. */ /* Narrow screens: allow horizontal scroll in a pre block. */
pre { pre {
padding: .5em;
overflow: auto; overflow: auto;
padding: .5em;
} }
/* Distinguish images from the background in case their color is /* Distinguish images from the background in case their color is
* too similar to the page background color. Also put a border around * too similar to the page background color. Also put a border around
* <pre> and <code> to distinguish them in ways besides font-family. The * <pre> and <code> to distinguish them in ways besides font-family.
* use of borders in place of background colors for distinguishing * This is Technique C25 of SC 1.4.8 */
* elements is an officially documented WCAG technique. */
img, img,
pre, pre,
:not(pre) > code, :not(pre) > code,
@ -196,13 +191,27 @@ pre,
border: 1px solid; border: 1px solid;
} }
/* A black border is too harsh. */ /* A black border is too harsh; the extra visual noise is distracting
* to users with eye-tracking or ADHD. Only special items like headings
* should draw gaze. */
:not(pre) > code, :not(pre) > code,
:not(pre) > samp { :not(pre) > samp {
border-color: #999; border-color: #999;
/* borders shouldn't touch text */ /* borders shouldn't touch text */
padding: 0 0.1em; padding: 0 0.125em;
}
/* center standalone images; same justification as
* for centering the body contents. Also makes images easier to see
* for people holding a device with one hand.
* Extending images to the full width causes problems in some browsers,
* so just extend them to 95%. */
img:not([itemprop="image"]) {
display: block;
height: auto;
margin: auto;
max-width: 95%;
} }
/* Some images look blurry when scaled; this makes them easier to /* Some images look blurry when scaled; this makes them easier to
@ -211,23 +220,13 @@ pre,
image-rendering: pixelated; image-rendering: pixelated;
} }
/* center images that aren't my indieweb icon; same justification as
* for centering the body contents. Also makes images easier to see
* for people holding a device with one hand. */
img:not(.u-photo) {
display: block;
height: auto;
margin: auto;
max-width: 95%;
}
/* WCAG Technique C25: use borders to separate sections. /* WCAG Technique C25: use borders to separate sections.
* Also use "content-visibility: auto" to improve performance by * Also use "content-visibility: auto" to improve performance by
* reducing the number of DOM nodes rendered at once. */ * reducing the number of DOM nodes rendered at once. */
footer, footer,
section[aria-labelledby="webmentions"], section[aria-labelledby="webmentions"],
div[role="doc-endnotes"] { div[role="doc-endnotes"] {
border-top: 2px solid; border-top: 1px solid;
content-visibility: auto; content-visibility: auto;
} }

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@ -2,7 +2,8 @@
@media print { @media print {
/* Currently only used for transcripts */ /* Currently only used for transcripts */
details, details,
/* Currently only used for anchors */ /* Currently only used for in-page heading anchors,
* useless in printouts. */
span[aria-hidden], span[aria-hidden],
/* You can't navigate in a printout. */ /* You can't navigate in a printout. */
footer nav, footer nav,
@ -19,6 +20,7 @@
/* break-after: avoid; */ /* break-after: avoid; */
/* } */ /* } */
/* Print: don't break up self-contained items. */
figure, figure,
article article, article article,
li { li {

View file

@ -57,8 +57,8 @@ nick = "Seirdy"
[[menu.main]] [[menu.main]]
identifier = "rss" identifier = "rss"
name = "RSS" name = "RSS feed"
title = "rss" title = "rss feed"
url = "/posts/index.xml" url = "/posts/index.xml"
weight = 40 weight = 40